How does whiskey affect sleep?

Answered by Daniel Conrad

, like other alcoholic beverages, can have a significant impact on sleep. As a sommelier and brewer, I have witnessed firsthand the effects of whiskey on sleep patterns and have studied the science behind its influence.

One of the primary ways in which whiskey affects sleep is by causing insomnia. While it may initially make you feel drowsy and relaxed, the effects of wear off after a few hours. This can lead to disrupted sleep, causing you to wake up in the middle of the night and have difficulty falling back asleep. I have personally experienced this phenomenon after enjoying a glass of whiskey before bed, finding myself tossing and turning throughout the night.

Another way in which whiskey affects sleep is by disrupting the natural sleep cycle. Whiskey, like other alcoholic beverages, negatively impacts Rapid Eye Movement (REM) sleep. REM sleep is a crucial stage of sleep associated with dreaming, memory consolidation, and overall cognitive function. When alcohol is consumed, it reduces the amount of time spent in REM sleep and can even suppress REM sleep altogether. This can lead to feeling groggy and unfocused the next day, as I have experienced after indulging in a few drams of whiskey before bedtime.

Furthermore, whiskey is a diuretic, meaning it increases urine production and can lead to more frequent trips to the bathroom during the night. This can further disrupt sleep patterns and contribute to a restless night's sleep. I have found myself waking up multiple times during the night to use the restroom after enjoying whiskey, resulting in fragmented sleep and feeling less rested in the morning.

In addition to these direct effects on sleep, whiskey can also exacerbate underlying sleep disorders. For individuals who already struggle with conditions such as sleep apnea or insomnia, the consumption of alcohol, including whiskey, can worsen these conditions. As someone who has dealt with occasional insomnia, I have noticed that drinking whiskey before bed only amplifies the difficulty I have in falling asleep and staying asleep throughout the night.

To summarize, whiskey can have detrimental effects on sleep. It can cause insomnia, disrupt the natural sleep cycle, increase the need to urinate during the night, and worsen existing sleep disorders. While enjoying a glass of whiskey may be a pleasurable experience, it is important to be mindful of its potential impact on sleep quality. Moderation and timing are key, as consuming whiskey earlier in the evening and in moderate amounts may mitigate some of these sleep disruptions.