What is a Rosso red wine?

Answered by Robert Golston

Rosso di Montalcino, originally known as “Vermiglio,” is a vibrant and dry that hails from the picturesque village of Montalcino in the renowned region of Tuscany, Italy. This wine is closely associated with its more prestigious sibling, Brunello di Montalcino, as they both originate from the same area and are made exclusively from Sangiovese grapes.

Similar to Brunello di Montalcino, Rosso di Montalcino benefits from the region's Mediterranean climate, which provides an ideal environment for cultivating high-quality Sangiovese grapes. The warm days and cool nights allow the grapes to ripen slowly and develop rich flavors while retaining their natural acidity.

One of the defining characteristics of Rosso di Montalcino is its fruity nature. This wine typically exhibits vibrant red fruit flavors such as cherry, raspberry, and plum. The fruitiness is accompanied by a pleasant acidity, which adds freshness and liveliness to the wine. Additionally, Rosso di Montalcino often showcases subtle herbaceous notes, earthy undertones, and a hint of spice, adding complexity to its overall profile.

In terms of winemaking, Rosso di Montalcino follows a similar process to Brunello di Montalcino, although with a shorter aging period. According to regulations, Rosso di Montalcino must be aged for a minimum of one year, including at least six months in oak . This aging process allows the wine to develop further depth and complexity while retaining its youthful and approachable nature.

Rosso di Montalcino is often regarded as a more accessible and versatile alternative to Brunello di Montalcino. Its slightly lighter body and softer tannins make it an excellent choice for those seeking a red wine that can be enjoyed in its youth. It pairs beautifully with a variety of dishes, including traditional Tuscan cuisine like pasta with ragu, roasted meats, and aged cheeses.

As a sommelier and brewer, I have had the pleasure of tasting and recommending Rosso di Montalcino to many wine enthusiasts. Its vibrant fruit flavors, balanced acidity, and approachable nature make it a crowd-pleaser. I have also found that Rosso di Montalcino can be a great introduction to the wines of Montalcino for those who are new to the region.

To summarize, Rosso di Montalcino is a dry, fruity red wine produced in Montalcino, Tuscany. It shares the same Sangiovese grape and Mediterranean climate as its more prestigious counterpart, Brunello di Montalcino. With its vibrant red fruit flavors, subtle herbaceous notes, and approachable nature, Rosso di Montalcino is a delightful wine to enjoy on its own or paired with a variety of dishes.