Burgundian style wine refers to wines produced in the Burgundy region of France, which is known for its iconic and highly sought-after wines. The term “Burgundian” is often used to describe both red and white wines that come from this region.
When it comes to red wines, the Burgundian style is primarily associated with pinot noir grapes. Pinot noir is notoriously difficult to grow, as it is a delicate and temperamental grape variety. However, in Burgundy, the cool climate and unique soil composition create the perfect conditions for pinot noir to thrive.
Burgundian red wines made from pinot noir are typically light to medium-bodied, with a delicate and elegant character. They are known for their complex aromas and flavors, which often include notes of red berries, cherries, earth, and sometimes a subtle hint of spice. These wines are typically low in tannins, making them smooth and easy to drink.
On the other hand, Burgundian white wines are predominantly made from chardonnay grapes. Chardonnay is a versatile grape variety that can produce a wide range of styles, but in Burgundy, it tends to showcase a more restrained and nuanced character.
Burgundian white wines made from chardonnay are typically dry, with a medium to full body. They often display a beautiful balance of flavors, with notes of citrus, orchard fruits, and sometimes a touch of minerality. These wines can also develop complex aromas and flavors with age, often showing characteristics of nuts, honey, and toasted oak.
One of the defining characteristics of Burgundian wines, both red and white, is their sense of terroir. Terroir refers to the unique combination of soil, climate, and other environmental factors that influence the characteristics of the wine. In Burgundy, the region is divided into numerous smaller appellations, each with its own distinct terroir. This means that wines from different vineyards in Burgundy can have significant differences in flavor and style, even though they are made from the same grape variety.
Burgundian style wines are known for their elegance, finesse, and ability to age gracefully. They are often considered some of the finest and most sought-after wines in the world. The intricate relationship between the grape variety, terroir, and winemaking techniques in Burgundy creates wines that are truly unique and reflective of their origin.