Four Roses bourbon and Four Roses Small Batch are both exceptional bourbons created by the renowned distillery, Four Roses. While they share the same brand name, there are some key differences that set them apart in terms of flavor profile, mash bill, and yeast strains used.
Flavor Profile:
Four Roses Single Barrel is known for its rye-forward flavor profile. This means that the spiciness and complexity of the rye grain shine through prominently in the whiskey. It offers a bold and robust taste, with notes of pepper, cloves, and other warm spices. The rye-forward profile gives it a slightly drier finish compared to other bourbons.
On the other hand, Four Roses Small Batch exhibits a brighter and more balanced flavor profile. It combines different grains, including corn, rye, and malted barley, resulting in a harmonious blend of flavors. The rye in Small Batch is still present, but it is more subdued compared to the Single Barrel. Small Batch offers a smoother and sweeter taste, with hints of caramel, vanilla, and fruitiness.
Mash Bill and Yeast Strains:
Four Roses Single Barrel is made using a mash bill that consists primarily of corn and rye, known as mash bill B. It also utilizes a single yeast strain, which adds another layer of complexity to the flavor profile. The specific yeast strain used in Single Barrel contributes to its distinct rye-forward character.
Four Roses Small Batch, on the other hand, is a blend of bourbons made from three different mash bills. These include mash bill B, mash bill E (which has a higher corn content), and a small amount of a proprietary high-rye mash bill. Additionally, Small Batch incorporates two different yeast strains. This combination of various mash bills and yeast strains gives Small Batch a more diverse and nuanced flavor profile.
Personal Experience:
As a sommelier and brewer, I have had the pleasure of tasting both Four Roses Single Barrel and Small Batch on multiple occasions. The rye-forward profile of Single Barrel always impresses me with its bold and spicy character. It pairs wonderfully with hearty dishes and stands up well to strong flavors.
On the other hand, Four Roses Small Batch offers a more approachable and versatile drinking experience. Its balanced flavor profile makes it a great choice for both sipping neat or mixing into cocktails. I find that Small Batch brings out the sweetness of bourbon in a delightful way, making it a crowd-pleaser among whiskey enthusiasts.
The main differences between Four Roses Single Barrel and Four Roses Small Batch lie in their flavor profiles, mash bills, and yeast strains. Single Barrel showcases a rye-forward profile with a drier finish, while Small Batch offers a brighter and more balanced taste. Single Barrel uses mash bill B and one yeast strain, while Small Batch combines mash bill B, E, and two yeast strains. Both bourbons have their own unique characteristics, catering to different preferences and occasions.