The spout on a barrel is commonly referred to as a tap, spigot, or spout. These terms are often used interchangeably to describe the device used for dispensing liquids from a barrel, such as wine, beer, or other beverages. The selection of the term might vary based on regional preferences or personal preferences of the individuals involved.
As an expert sommelier and brewer, I have had the opportunity to work with various types of barrels and taps throughout my career. In my experience, the term “tap” is most commonly used when referring to the spout on a wine barrel or wooden keg. This term is derived from the action of tapping or striking the barrel with a mallet or hammer to insert and secure the tap into the barrel.
The tap itself is typically a cylindrical or conical-shaped device made of wood, metal, or plastic. It is designed to fit snugly into the bunghole or bunghole opening of the barrel, ensuring a tight seal to prevent any leakage. The tap is equipped with a control mechanism, such as a lever or handle, that can be manipulated to control the flow of liquid from the barrel.
When it comes to beer barrels or oak casks, the term “spigot” is sometimes used to describe the spout. The spigot serves the same purpose as a tap, allowing for the controlled dispensing of the liquid from the barrel. However, the term “spigot” is more commonly associated with beer barrels and may evoke a more rustic or traditional image compared to the term “tap.”
In my brewing experience, I have used both taps and spigots on beer barrels, depending on the style of barrel and the desired aesthetic. Some brewers prefer the term “spigot” for their wooden barrels, as it adds to the nostalgic and artisanal feel of their craft. Others may opt for the term “tap” to maintain consistency in their terminology or to align with industry standards.
The choice of terminology for the spout on a barrel is subjective and can vary depending on the context, personal preference, or regional conventions. Whether you refer to it as a tap, spigot, or spout, the important thing is that it serves its purpose of allowing for the controlled dispensing of the liquid from the barrel.