What kind of ornaments are popular in Germany?

Answered by Michael Weatherspoon

In Germany, there is a rich tradition of wooden crafts and ornaments that are popular during the Christmas season. These ornaments are not only beautiful decorations for the home, but they also hold cultural and historical significance. Among the most popular German ornaments are nutcrackers, German incense smokers, candle arches, nativity scenes, and German Christmas pyramids.

Nutcrackers are perhaps the most iconic German Christmas ornament. These wooden figurines are often carved in the shape of soldiers, kings, or other characters, and are designed to crack open nuts. Nutcrackers are not only decorative, but they also have a functional purpose. They are often passed down through generations as family heirlooms, making them cherished symbols of tradition and nostalgia.

German incense smokers, also known as Räuchermännchen or smoking men, are another popular ornament in Germany. These small wooden figurines are hollowed out and have a small compartment where incense can be placed. When lit, the smoke wafts out of the mouth of the smoker, creating a lovely aromatic atmosphere. These figurines often depict traditional characters such as Santa Claus, miners, or forest dwellers.

Candle arches, or Schwibbogen, are a traditional German decoration that originated in the Erzgebirge region. These wooden arches are typically adorned with carved scenes depicting winter landscapes, nativity scenes, or village scenes. They are usually lit with candles, creating a warm and cozy glow. Candle arches are often displayed in windows or on mantels, adding a festive touch to any home.

Nativity scenes, or Krippe, are an essential part of German Christmas traditions. These scenes depict the birth of Jesus and often include wooden figures of Mary, Joseph, the baby Jesus, angels, shepherds, and the three wise men. Nativity scenes can range from simple, hand-carved sets to elaborate and intricate displays. They are often placed under the Christmas tree or on a special table, and families gather around to admire and reflect upon the story of Christmas.

German Christmas pyramids, or Weihnachtspyramiden, are unique and elaborate ornaments that are a true work of art. These pyramids consist of a central carousel with multiple tiers, each adorned with wooden figures and scenes. The pyramid is powered by the heat generated by candles placed at the base, causing the tiers to rotate, creating a mesmerizing display. These pyramids are often handcrafted with intricate details and can be quite large and expensive.

When it comes to German wooden crafts and ornaments, the region of Seiffen in the Erzgebirge is particularly famous. The town of Seiffen has a long history of craftsmanship and is known for producing high-quality wooden decorations. Many families in Seiffen have been involved in woodworking for generations, passing down their skills and techniques to preserve the tradition of German wooden crafts.

Germany has a rich tradition of wooden crafts and ornaments that are popular during the Christmas season. Nutcrackers, German incense smokers, candle arches, nativity scenes, and German Christmas pyramids are among the most sought-after decorations. These ornaments not only add beauty to the home but also hold cultural and historical significance. Whether it's the functional nutcrackers, the aromatic incense smokers, the warm glow of candle arches, the sacred nativity scenes, or the mesmerizing pyramids, German wooden crafts are treasured symbols of tradition and craftsmanship.