Why do you put bananas in wine?

Answered by Daniel Conrad

As a sommelier and brewer, I have come across many unique ingredients used in winemaking, and bananas are definitely one of them. But why would someone put bananas in ? Well, it all comes down to the interesting properties that bananas possess.

First and foremost, bananas provide a perceptible sweetness to the wine. This sweetness can be desirable, especially in wines that may lack natural sugars or have a higher acidity. Bananas contain natural sugars, such as fructose and glucose, that can balance out the tartness of the wine and provide a more rounded flavor profile.

I remember a time when I was experimenting with making a homemade wine from a particularly acidic batch of grapes. The wine turned out to have a sharp, almost harsh taste. In an attempt to salvage it, I added some dried bananas to the fermentation process. The result was a softer, more approachable wine with a touch of sweetness that helped to mellow out the acidity.

In addition to sweetness, bananas also contribute to the body of the wine. The complex polysaccharides found in bananas, such as pectin and cellulose, add a certain viscosity and mouthfeel to the wine. This can enhance the overall texture and make the wine feel fuller on the palate.

I recall another experience where I was tasked with creating a dessert wine that had a rich and velvety mouthfeel. I decided to incorporate fresh bananas into the fermentation process, as they are known to contain higher levels of pectin. The result was a luscious wine with a smooth, almost creamy texture that perfectly complemented the dessert course.

Bananas can be used in both dried and fresh forms in winemaking. Dried bananas are often easier to work with, as they can be added directly to the fermentation vessel or used in the form of banana chips. Fresh bananas, on the other hand, require a bit more preparation. They can be mashed, pureed, or even macerated to extract their flavors and sugars before being added to the wine.

It is important to note that the use of bananas in winemaking should be done in moderation. Too much banana can overpower the other flavors in the wine and result in an unbalanced or cloyingly sweet final product. It is always best to start with a small amount and adjust to taste, allowing the flavors to meld and develop over time.

The addition of bananas to wine can provide both sweetness and body. The natural sugars and complex polysaccharides found in bananas contribute to a more rounded flavor profile and a fuller mouthfeel. Whether using dried or fresh bananas, it is important to consider the desired outcome and experiment with caution. So, next time you come across a wine with a hint of banana, you can appreciate the unique touch that this humble fruit brings to the glass. Cheers!