What is the difference between lager and craft beer?

Answered by Paul Bowser

Craft and are both beer, but they have some key differences that set them apart. Let's dive into the nuances of each and explore what makes them unique.

1. Ingredients:
is made using high-quality ingredients carefully selected by the brewer. This includes the choice of , , and . Craft brewers often prioritize using locally sourced and organic ingredients to create unique flavors and support local agriculture. On the other hand, lagers, including mass-produced ones, typically use lower quality ingredients to achieve a consistent and mass-market taste.

2. Process:
Craft beer is brewed in smaller batches, allowing for more attention to detail and experimentation. Craft brewers often employ different brewing techniques and styles to create a wide variety of flavors. They may also incorporate non-traditional ingredients like fruits, spices, or even to add complexity to their beers. Lagers, including mass-produced ones, follow a more standardized brewing process, focusing on consistency and efficiency in production.

3. Flavor Profiles:
Craft beer offers a vast range of flavors and styles. From hop-forward IPAs to rich stouts, craft brewers aim to create unique and diverse taste experiences. They experiment with different combinations of malts, hops, and yeast strains, resulting in complex flavors, aromas, and textures. Lager, on the other hand, is known for its clean and crisp taste. Although it can have subtle variations, lagers generally have a lighter and more straightforward flavor profile compared to craft beers.

4. Carbonation and Texture:
Craft beer often has a higher carbonation level compared to lagers. This can create a livelier and effervescent mouthfeel, enhancing the overall drinking experience. Craft brewers may also utilize different carbonation methods, such as bottle conditioning, which can add complexity and depth to the beer's texture. Lagers, including mass-produced ones, typically have a lighter carbonation level, resulting in a smoother and more refreshing mouthfeel.

5. Brewing Scale and Distribution:
Craft breweries are typically smaller in scale and often independently owned. They focus on creating unique, handcrafted beers that cater to a specific market niche. Craft brewers prioritize quality over quantity, and their distribution is often limited to local or regional areas. On the other hand, lagers, especially mass-produced ones, are brewed on a larger scale to meet global demand. They are widely distributed and readily available in supermarkets and bars worldwide.

Craft beer and lagers differ in their ingredients, brewing process, flavor profiles, carbonation levels, and scale of production. Craft beer offers a wide array of unique and experimental flavors, while lagers provide a more standardized and refreshing drinking experience. Whether you prefer the creativity and complexity of craft beer or the simplicity and consistency of lagers, both have their place in the world of beer and offer something for every beer enthusiast to enjoy.