Is 70 degrees too warm to store wine?

Answered by Christopher Steppe

Storing at the appropriate temperature is crucial to preserving its quality and flavor. As an expert sommelier and brewer, I can confidently say that 70 degrees Fahrenheit is indeed too warm to store wine. Let me explain why.

When wine is exposed to high temperatures, it can undergo chemical reactions that accelerate aging and spoilage. At 70 degrees Fahrenheit, the wine is subjected to heat that can cause it to age prematurely. This can result in a loss of flavor complexity and balance, making the wine less enjoyable to drink.

Moreover, high temperatures can also lead to the breakdown of the wine's delicate aromas. The compounds responsible for the wine's bouquet are volatile and can easily evaporate when exposed to heat. This can significantly diminish the aromatic profile of the wine, robbing it of its full potential.

To illustrate the importance of temperature control, allow me to share a personal experience. On one occasion, I stored a bottle of in a room that reached temperatures around 75 degrees Fahrenheit during the summer months. When I eventually opened the bottle, I was disappointed to find that the wine tasted flat and lacked the vibrant fruit flavors I had expected. It was a valuable lesson on the detrimental effects of storing wine at too high a temperature.

Now, let's discuss the ideal storage temperature range for wine. The recommended range is between 58 to 65 degrees Fahrenheit, with a maximum limit of 70 degrees. This range ensures that the wine can age gracefully and develop complex flavors over time. By keeping the temperature within this range, you can preserve the wine's freshness, balance, and aromatic qualities.

It's worth noting that fluctuations in temperature can also have negative effects on the wine. Rapid temperature changes can cause the expansion and contraction of the liquid inside the bottle, potentially leading to leaks or even spoilage. Therefore, it's essential to maintain a consistent temperature in your wine storage area.

To summarize, storing wine at 70 degrees Fahrenheit is too warm and can result in accelerated aging, loss of flavor complexity, and diminished aromas. Aim to keep your wine storage temperature between 58 to 65 degrees Fahrenheit, ensuring the preservation of the wine's quality and allowing it to develop its full potential over time.