Chianti Classico is not a white wine. It is a red wine made exclusively from red grape varieties. In the past, Chianti did contain white grape varieties, but this changed in 2006 when the use of white grapes was prohibited under the Chianti Classico classification. This decision was made to enhance the quality and character of Chianti Classico wines by focusing solely on the red grape varieties.
Chianti Classico is primarily made from Sangiovese, a red grape variety that is the backbone of Chianti wines. Sangiovese grapes are known for their bright acidity, medium body, and flavors of red fruits, cherries, and herbs. These characteristics contribute to the distinctiveness of Chianti Classico wines.
While Chianti Classico is made predominantly from Sangiovese, other red grape varieties may also be used in smaller proportions to add complexity and depth to the wine. These may include Canaiolo, Colorino, and Merlot, among others. The specific blend of grape varieties used can vary depending on the producer's preference and the vintage conditions.
It's important to note that Chianti Classico is a specific designation within the broader Chianti wine region in Tuscany, Italy. Chianti Classico wines are considered the highest quality wines within the Chianti region, produced in a defined area and subject to strict regulations. These regulations dictate the grape varieties, vineyard practices, aging requirements, and other aspects of production to ensure the authenticity and quality of Chianti Classico wines.
If you're looking for a white wine from the Chianti region, you won't find one labeled as Chianti Classico. However, the region does produce white wines under different classifications, such as Vernaccia di San Gimignano or Bianco di Pitigliano. These white wines are made from specific white grape varieties and offer a different tasting experience compared to Chianti Classico red wines.
Chianti Classico is a red wine made exclusively from red grape varieties, with Sangiovese being the primary grape used. The prohibition of white grapes in Chianti Classico since 2006 has helped maintain the character and quality of these wines. If you're interested in exploring the wines of the Chianti region, you'll find a wide range of red wines to choose from, but no Chianti Classico white wine.