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The correct spelling is “ruche” in British English, although it can also be spelled as “rouche.” Both spellings refer to the same thing: a strip of pleated or frilled fabric used for decorative purposes. The term “ruche” is derived from the French word “rouche,” which means “frill” or “ruffle.”
Ruches are commonly used to embellish blouses, dresses, and other garments. They can be made from various materials such as lace, lawn, or even silk. Ruches are typically sewn onto the clothing to add a touch of elegance or femininity. They can be positioned along the neckline, cuffs, or hemline of a garment, or even used as a decorative trim on accessories like handbags or hats.
The history of ruches can be traced back to the 16th century when they were worn around the neck as small ruffs. Ruffs were fashionable accessories during the Renaissance period, particularly in Europe. These elaborate collars were made of pleated fabric and often adorned with lace or other decorative elements. Over time, the style evolved, and ruches became smaller and more delicate, eventually being incorporated into various parts of clothing.
In terms of usage, the word “ruche” is more commonly used in British English, while “rouche” is often seen in American English. However, it’s worth noting that there is some variation and overlap in usage between the two spellings, and both are generally understood in both regions.
To summarize, both “ruche” and “rouche” refer to the same decorative strip of pleated or frilled fabric used on clothing. The former is the more commonly used spelling in British English, while the latter is often seen in American English. Regardless of the spelling, ruches add a touch of elegance and femininity to garments, drawing inspiration from the fashion trends of the past.