What happens if your beer line is too long?

Answered by Dustin Gorski

When it comes to serving , the length of your keg lines plays a crucial role in maintaining the perfect balance of pressure and carbonation. If your beer line is too long, it can have a significant impact on the serving pressure at the tap, leading to undesirable outcomes for your beer.

One of the main issues that arises from a beer line that is too long is excessive foaming. The longer the beer has to travel through the line, the more it gets agitated and disturbed. This agitation causes the carbon dioxide (CO2) in the beer to come out of solution, resulting in excessive foam when the beer is poured. Foam not only takes away from the enjoyment of the beer, but it also leads to wastage and slower pouring times.

Additionally, a long beer line can also result in a flat beer. As the beer travels through the extended line, it experiences more resistance, causing a drop in pressure. If the pressure is too low, the beer will lack the appropriate carbonation and appear flat when poured into a glass.

To ensure a proper balance, it is essential to understand the relationship between line length, serving pressure, and temperature. There is a science behind maintaining the perfect balance, and it often requires some experimentation and adjustments.

Here are some key factors to consider when dealing with a long beer line:

1. Line Length: The longer the line, the greater the resistance and pressure drop. It is recommended to keep the beer line as short as possible to minimize these effects. However, this also depends on the specific setup and the desired serving temperature.

2. Serving Pressure: The serving pressure needs to be adjusted based on the line length. If the line is too long, you may need to increase the serving pressure to compensate for the pressure drop. Conversely, if the line is too short, you may need to lower the serving pressure to prevent excessive foaming.

3. Temperature: The temperature of the beer and the beer line also plays a role in maintaining the right balance. Colder beer retains more CO2, so if your beer is being served at a higher temperature, you might need a shorter line to prevent excessive foaming.

4. System Design: The design and diameter of your beer line can also affect the overall balance. Thinner lines offer more resistance, while wider lines allow for a smoother flow. Finding the right balance between resistance and flow is essential for optimal beer dispensing.

Personal Experience:
In my own experience, I once had a keg line that was significantly too long in a home setup. The result was a frustrating amount of foam every time I poured a beer. After some research and troubleshooting, I realized that the line length was the main culprit. By shortening the line, I was able to achieve a better balance and pour a perfectly carbonated beer without excessive foaming.

Having a beer line that is too long can lead to problems with excessive foaming and potentially flat beer. It is important to find the right balance between line length, serving pressure, and temperature to ensure a perfect pour every time. Experimentation and adjustments may be necessary to achieve the desired results.