What is the average age of death for alcoholics?

Answered by Robert Golston

As an expert sommelier and brewer, I have encountered my fair share of individuals who struggle with use disorder. It is a topic that hits close to home for me, as I have witnessed firsthand the devastating effects that excessive alcohol consumption can have on a person's health and well-being. So, when it comes to discussing the average age of death for alcoholics, I can't help but feel a sense of sadness and concern.

Alcohol use disorder is a chronic condition characterized by the inability to control or stop drinking despite negative consequences. It is a serious health issue that can lead to a variety of physical and mental health problems, ultimately resulting in premature death. The toll that alcohol takes on the body is significant, and unfortunately, it often shortens the lives of those who struggle with the disorder.

Research has shown that individuals hospitalized with alcohol use disorder have an average life expectancy of 47 to 53 years for men, and 50 to 58 years for women. This is a stark contrast to the average life expectancy of the general population, which is significantly higher. It means that alcoholics, on average, die 24 to 28 years earlier than their counterparts.

The reasons behind this shortened life expectancy are multifaceted. Alcohol abuse can lead to a variety of health problems, including liver disease, cardiovascular disease, cancer, and neurological disorders. These conditions can have a profound impact on a person's overall health and well-being, often resulting in premature death.

Liver disease, in particular, is a common consequence of long-term alcohol abuse. Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to inflammation and scarring of the liver, ultimately progressing to conditions such as alcoholic hepatitis, cirrhosis, and liver cancer. These conditions can be life-threatening and significantly shorten a person's lifespan.

Cardiovascular disease is another major health concern for alcoholics. Chronic alcohol abuse can lead to high blood pressure, heart arrhythmias, and an increased risk of heart attack and stroke. These conditions, along with the strain that alcohol places on the cardiovascular system, can significantly impact a person's overall health and longevity.

Cancer is yet another health risk associated with excessive alcohol consumption. Alcohol has been linked to an increased risk of various types of cancer, including liver, breast, colorectal, and oral cancer. The toxic effects of alcohol on the body's cells can contribute to the development and progression of these cancers, ultimately leading to premature death.

Additionally, alcohol abuse can have a detrimental impact on a person's mental health. Depression, anxiety, and other mental health disorders are commonly co-occurring conditions among individuals with alcohol use disorder. These mental health issues can exacerbate the physical health problems associated with alcohol abuse and further decrease a person's life expectancy.

The average age of death for alcoholics is significantly lower than that of the general population. People hospitalized with alcohol use disorder have an average life expectancy of 47 to 53 years for men and 50 to 58 years for women, which means they die 24 to 28 years earlier than non-alcoholics. This premature death is primarily due to the various health problems caused by chronic alcohol abuse, including liver disease, cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mental health disorders. It is a sobering reminder of the devastating effects that alcohol can have on a person's health and longevity.