What’s the difference between London Dry gin and regular gin?

Answered by Matthew Yawn

and regular gin may seem similar at first glance, but there are some key differences that set them apart. As a sommelier and brewer with extensive knowledge of , I can shed some light on this topic.

London Dry gin, as the name suggests, has its origins in London, England. It is known for its classic, dry taste and is a popular choice for gin enthusiasts. One of the main distinctions of London Dry gin is that it is not sweetened after distillation. This means that there are no added sugars or syrups to enhance the flavor or mask any imperfections. The absence of sweetness gives London Dry gin a more herbal and crisp profile, allowing the botanicals to shine through.

On the other hand, regular gin, also known as “sweet gin” or “old tom gin,” often undergoes a process of sweetening after distillation. This can be done by adding sugar or syrup to the gin, resulting in a sweeter and sometimes syrupy taste. Regular gin is often favored by those who prefer a milder and smoother flavor profile, as the sweetness helps to balance out the botanicals and create a more approachable drink.

The use of botanicals is another aspect where London Dry gin and regular gin differ. Both types of gin utilize a variety of botanicals, including juniper berries, coriander, citrus peels, and various herbs and spices. However, London Dry gin tends to have a stronger emphasis on the juniper flavor, giving it a more pronounced and traditional gin taste. Regular gin, on the other hand, may have a more diverse range of botanicals, allowing for a wider spectrum of flavors.

When it comes to production regulations, London Dry gin has more strict requirements compared to regular gin. To be labeled as London Dry, the gin must be made with a neutral spirit and all the botanicals must be added during the distillation process. No artificial flavors or colors are allowed, and the gin cannot be sweetened after distillation. These regulations ensure a consistent and high-quality product.

In terms of personal experiences, I have had the opportunity to taste and compare various London Dry gins and regular gins. The difference in sweetness is immediately apparent, with London Dry gin having a more pronounced herbal bite, while regular gin tends to be smoother and sweeter on the palate. The distinct juniper flavor in London Dry gin adds a unique dimension to , making it a favorite choice for classic gin-based drinks such as the Martini or the .

The key difference between London Dry gin and regular gin lies in their sweetness and flavor profiles. London Dry gin is not sweetened after distillation, offering a more herbal and crisp taste, while regular gin can be sweetened to create a milder and smoother flavor. Additionally, the production regulations for London Dry gin are more stringent, ensuring a high-quality and consistent product. Ultimately, the choice between the two depends on personal preference and the desired flavor profile for cocktails or sipping.