Which red wines should not be chilled?

Answered by Christopher Steppe

When it comes to red wines, not all of them should be chilled. In fact, certain red wines can lose their flavor and complexity if served too cold. While chilling red can help to mellow out the flavors and make it more refreshing, it's important to know which types of red wines are best enjoyed at slightly warmer temperatures.

One type of that should not be chilled is Bordeaux. Bordeaux wines are known for their full-bodied, complex flavors and firm tannins. Chilling these wines too much can actually mute their aromas and make them taste dull. To truly appreciate the nuances of a Bordeaux, it is best to serve it at around 60 to 65 degrees Fahrenheit (15 to 18 degrees Celsius). This allows the flavors to fully develop and the tannins to soften slightly, creating a more enjoyable drinking experience.

Another red wine that should be kept at a slightly warmer temperature is Napa Cabernet Sauvignon. Napa Cabernets are often bold and powerful, with intense flavors and high tannins. Chilling these wines too much can mask their complexity and make them taste harsher. To fully appreciate the depth and richness of a Napa Cabernet, it is best to serve it at around 60 to 65 degrees Fahrenheit (15 to 18 degrees Celsius). This allows the wine to open up and reveal its full range of flavors, from dark fruits to earthy notes.

It's worth noting that when red wine is served too warm, it can also detract from the overall drinking experience. When a red wine is too warm, it can taste flabby and overly alcoholic. The heat can amplify the content, making the wine taste unbalanced and overpowering. It's important to find the right balance and serve red wine at the optimal temperature for maximum enjoyment.

In my own experiences as a sommelier, I have encountered situations where red wines were served either too cold or too warm. I remember one instance where a customer requested a glass of Bordeaux to be served chilled. Despite my recommendation to serve it at a slightly warmer temperature, they insisted on the chill. Unfortunately, the wine lost much of its complexity and the flavors were muted. The customer was disappointed and realized that they had made a mistake in their preference for a chilled Bordeaux.

To summarize, red wines such as Bordeaux and Napa Cabernet Sauvignon should not be chilled too much. These fuller-bodied, tannic wines are best enjoyed at slightly warmer temperatures to fully appreciate their flavors and complexity. Chilling them too much can dull their aromas and mute their flavors. It's important to find the right balance and serve red wine at the optimal temperature to enhance the overall drinking experience.