What’s the difference between a milk stout and a cream stout?

Answered by James Porterfield

Milk and cream stout are two terms used interchangeably to describe a particular style of stout. However, there are some subtle differences between the two that can be explored.

1. Definition: Milk stout is a stout that contains lactose, a sugar derived from milk. The addition of lactose gives the beer a creamy and sweet character. On the other hand, cream stout is a term often used to describe a stout that has a smooth and velvety texture, similar to that of cream. While both styles contain lactose, the emphasis on creaminess may vary.

2. Sweetness: The use of lactose in both milk stout and cream stout adds sweetness to the beer. However, the level of sweetness can differ between the two styles. Milk stouts tend to have a more pronounced sweetness due to the higher amount of lactose used. Cream stouts, on the other hand, may have a slightly milder sweetness, allowing other flavors to come through.

3. Body and Mouthfeel: The addition of lactose in both styles contributes to a fuller body and a creamy mouthfeel. Milk stouts generally have a thicker and heavier body, with a velvety smoothness that coats the palate. Cream stouts, while still having a creamy texture, may have a slightly lighter body, making them more approachable and drinkable.

4. Flavor Profile: Both milk stout and cream stout can exhibit similar flavor profiles, including notes of chocolate, , roasted , and caramel. However, the emphasis on these flavors can vary. Milk stouts often have a prominent chocolate and caramel sweetness, with roasted malt and coffee flavors playing a supporting role. Cream stouts may focus more on the roasted malt character, with a subtle sweetness and smoother finish.

Personal experience: I vividly remember the first time I tried a milk stout. The beer had a rich and velvety texture that instantly reminded me of a creamy dessert. The sweetness was prominent but not overwhelming, allowing the flavors of chocolate and coffee to shine through. It was a truly indulgent experience that left me wanting more. Later, I had the opportunity to try a cream stout, and while it had a similar creamy mouthfeel, I noticed a slightly lighter body and a more balanced sweetness. The roasted malt flavors were more pronounced, giving the beer a delightful complexity.

While milk stout and cream stout are often used interchangeably, there are slight differences that can be observed in terms of sweetness, body, and flavor profile. Milk stouts tend to have a heavier body and a more pronounced sweetness, while cream stouts offer a smoother and more balanced drinking experience. Both styles provide a luscious and indulgent treat for beer enthusiasts seeking a creamy and flavorful stout.