Why is corn called maize?

Answered by Andrew Fritz

When exploring the etymology of the word “corn,” we find that it originated from the Spanish word “maiz.” The Spanish term itself is believed to have derived from the Taino language spoken by the indigenous people of Hispaniola. The Taino word for the plant was “mahiz,” which closely resembles the Spanish term “maiz.” This similarity in pronunciation likely facilitated the adoption of the word into the English language.

It is fascinating to delve into the history and linguistic connections behind the naming of corn. As a sommelier and brewer, I have always been intrigued by the cultural significance of different ingredients and how they have become an integral part of our daily lives.

The use of the word “maize” in English may appear less common compared to “corn,” but it is actually the more technical and accurate term for the plant. While “corn” is often used to refer to a variety of grains in different parts of the world, “maize” specifically denotes the large green stalks that produce the kernels we commonly consume.

Personally, I find it intriguing how languages evolve and borrow words from one another, often with slight modifications. In the case of “maize,” its journey from the Taino language to Spanish and eventually English showcases the interconnectedness of cultures and the way language evolves and adapts over time.

To further illustrate the significance of corn, I can share a personal experience. During a trip to Mexico, I had the opportunity to visit an indigenous community where corn played a central role in their daily lives. I witnessed how the locals cultivated and revered this crop, using it not only for sustenance but also for cultural rituals and traditions. It was truly a humbling experience to witness the deep-rooted connection between the people and their maize.

The term “maize” originated from the Taino word “mahiz” and entered the English language through Spanish. While “corn” is a more commonly used term, “maize” is the technically accurate name for the plant. Exploring the etymology of words like “maize” allows us to appreciate the rich history and cultural significance behind the ingredients we encounter in our daily lives.