What is the history of the silver stirrup cup?

Answered by Nicholas Phillips

The silver stirrup cup holds a fascinating history that dates back to the late 18th and 19th century. These elegant drinking vessels were specifically designed for riders on horseback, and they were presented to them before departing or arriving home from a hunting expedition. The name “stirrup cup” originates from the fact that these cups were offered to riders while their feet remained in the stirrups, making it a convenient and practical way to enjoy a drink.

During this period, hunting was a popular recreational activity for the British aristocracy and gentry. It was not uncommon for individuals to embark on long and arduous hunting trips, often lasting several hours or even days. As a result, riders would require refreshments to keep their up and quench their thirst during these excursions. The stirrup cup served as a perfect solution for this purpose.

The design of the stirrup cup was carefully crafted to accommodate the needs of riders. Typically made of silver, these cups were small and lightweight, making them easy to carry while riding. The shape of the cup featured a cylindrical body with a curved bottom, allowing it to fit snugly into the hand and provide a secure grip, even while on horseback. This design ensured that the cup would not slip or spill its contents, preventing any mishaps during the ride.

The tradition of presenting a stirrup cup to riders had both practical and symbolic significance. On a practical level, it provided riders with a much-needed drink before setting off or upon their return, allowing them to replenish their energy and stay hydrated. Symbolically, the stirrup cup represented hospitality and camaraderie. It served as a gesture of goodwill and friendship, as well as a way to honor the rider's participation in the hunt.

Silver was the preferred material for stirrup cups due to its elegance and durability. The cups were often adorned with intricate engravings or decorative motifs, showcasing the craftsmanship and artistry of the silversmiths. Some cups even featured handles shaped like horse heads or other equestrian-themed designs, adding an extra touch of sophistication and personalization.

The popularity of the stirrup cup began to decline in the early 20th century as hunting traditions evolved and transportation methods changed. With the advent of motorized vehicles, hunting became more accessible to a wider range of people, and the need for a specialized cup for riders diminished. However, the stirrup cup remains an enduring symbol of the rich history and traditions associated with hunting and equestrian culture.

In my personal experience as a sommelier, I have come across antique stirrup cups during my visits to historical estates and museums. These exquisite pieces always evoke a sense of nostalgia and fascination for the bygone era of hunting. The craftsmanship and attention to detail displayed in these cups are truly remarkable, showcasing the skill of the artisans who created them.

To summarize, the silver stirrup cup has a rich and storied history that reflects the traditions and customs of hunting. These elegant drinking vessels were designed to provide refreshment to riders on horseback, while also symbolizing hospitality and camaraderie. Made of silver and often adorned with intricate engravings, the stirrup cup represents a bygone era of equestrian culture and remains a cherished relic of the past.