As an expert sommelier and brewer, I can provide you with a detailed answer to your question about countries that have a drinking age of 15. It is important to note that the legal drinking age varies from country to country, and while some countries may have set their minimum legal drinking age (MLDA) at 15, it does not necessarily mean that it is widely practiced or strictly enforced.
One country that has a drinking age of 15 is Germany. In Germany, it is legal for individuals aged 14 or older to consume beer and wine if they are accompanied by a parent or legal guardian. At the age of 16, individuals are allowed to consume beer, wine, and other fermented alcoholic beverages without parental supervision. The legal drinking age for distilled spirits and other stronger alcoholic beverages is 18.
Another country with a drinking age of 15 is Austria. In Austria, individuals as young as 14 are allowed to consume beer and wine if accompanied by a parent or guardian. At the age of 16, individuals are permitted to purchase and consume all types of alcoholic beverages without parental supervision.
In Italy, the legal drinking age is 16. However, it is important to note that the sale of alcohol to individuals under the age of 18 is prohibited, regardless of the legal drinking age. This means that while 16-year-olds are allowed to consume alcohol, they cannot purchase it legally.
Norway also has a drinking age of 18 for the purchase and consumption of spirits, while the legal drinking age for beer and wine is 18. However, it is worth mentioning that the enforcement of these laws can vary, and in some cases, it may be more lenient.
Ireland is another country where the legal drinking age is 18, but individuals aged 16 or 17 may consume beer or cider in a restaurant if accompanied by a parent or guardian. This exception does not apply to spirits or other alcoholic beverages.
In a similar vein, Switzerland has a drinking age of 16 for beer and wine, while the legal drinking age for spirits and other stronger alcoholic beverages is 18. However, it is important to note that some cantons in Switzerland may have stricter regulations, so it is always advisable to check the specific rules in the region you are in.
These are just a few examples of countries that have a drinking age of 15 or lower. It is important to emphasize that the legal drinking age is not the sole factor in determining the prevalence and cultural attitudes towards alcohol consumption in a particular country. Social norms, parental guidance, and education about responsible drinking also play significant roles in shaping drinking behaviors among young people.
While some countries have set their drinking age at 15, it is crucial to consider the broader context of alcohol consumption in these places. The enforcement and cultural attitudes towards underage drinking can vary, and it is essential to promote responsible and informed drinking habits among young people, regardless of the legal drinking age.