How many Grand Cru wines are there?

Answered by Paul Bowser

In the enchanting region of Bourgogne, you will find a remarkable collection of wines known as the Grand Crus. These wines are highly esteemed and are considered to be the pinnacle of quality and expression in this prestigious region. Now, you may be wondering, just how many Grand Cru wines are there in Bourgogne? Well, my dear wine enthusiast, there are a total of 33 Grand Crus in Bourgogne.

Each of these Grand Crus is not just a mere designation, but a distinct appellation in its own right. This means that each Grand Cru vineyard has its own set of rules and regulations governing the production of wine within its boundaries. It is a testament to the uniqueness and individuality of each of these vineyards.

Now, what makes these Grand Crus so special? Firstly, let's talk about the grapes. Only two grape varieties are permitted to be grown within the boundaries of a Grand Cru appellation – Pinot Noir for the red wines and Chardonnay for the whites. This strict adherence to grape varieties ensures that the wines produced within these appellations truly showcase the unique character and terroir of the region.

Furthermore, the Grand Crus hold a certain level of exclusivity. While other appellations in Bourgogne may allow a blend of different grape varieties, the Grand Crus remain steadfast in their dedication to either Pinot Noir or Chardonnay. This exclusivity adds to the allure and desirability of these wines.

It is also worth noting that while the Grand Crus are the pinnacle of quality in Bourgogne, they can come with a hefty price tag. These wines are often considered to be the crème de la crème of Bourgogne, and as such, they can command a premium price. However, for those seeking a taste of luxury and elegance, these wines are worth every penny.

Now, you may be wondering, are there any alternatives to the Grand Crus? Well, my dear wine lover, fear not. Bourgogne is also home to Premier Cru wines, which offer a fantastic alternative to the Grand Crus. Premier Cru wines, while not as prestigious or expensive as their Grand Cru counterparts, often provide excellent value for money. These wines come from vineyards that are just a step below the Grand Crus in terms of quality and reputation. They may not have the same long-term aging potential as the Grand Crus, but they can still offer tremendous enjoyment and complexity.

Bourgogne boasts a total of 33 Grand Crus, each offering a unique expression of the region's terroir and showcasing the exceptional quality of the wines produced within their boundaries. While these wines may come with a higher price tag, they are well worth the investment for those seeking the pinnacle of Bourgogne winemaking. However, for those looking for a more accessible option, the Premier Cru wines provide an excellent alternative with great value and complexity. So, my fellow wine enthusiasts, whether you choose to indulge in the Grand Crus or explore the Premier Crus, may your journey through the wines of Bourgogne be filled with joy, discovery, and unforgettable experiences.