As a sommelier and brewer, I can shed some light on the question of whether Bison Grass Vodka, also known as Zubrowka, is illegal in the US. To provide a comprehensive answer, let's delve into the history and regulations surrounding this unique spirit.
Firstly, it is important to clarify that Bison Grass Vodka is not technically illegal in the US. However, its importation into the country has faced restrictions due to the presence of coumarin, a compound found in bison grass, which gives the vodka its distinct flavor. Coumarin has been linked to potential negative health effects, leading to certain regulations.
The ban on coumarin in food and beverages was implemented by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the 1950s. This ban was primarily due to concerns about its potential toxicity, as excessive consumption of coumarin has been associated with liver damage in animal studies. While the ban was not specifically targeted at Bison Grass Vodka, it indirectly affected its importation.
Zubrowka, the Polish brand of Bison Grass Vodka, contains a small amount of coumarin, which is extracted from the bison grass during the production process. This presence of coumarin led to the US government disallowing its importation into the country. However, it is worth noting that Zubrowka has been produced in a coumarin-free version specifically for the US market, enabling its legal sale and distribution within the country.
So, while the original Zubrowka may be banned in the US due to coumarin content, the brand has adapted by producing a coumarin-free version called Zubrowka Biala, which meets the FDA regulations and is readily available in stores like Bevmo or Total Wine. It is important to check the label or ask a knowledgeable store associate to ensure you are purchasing the coumarin-free version.
As an expert in the field, I must emphasize that the potential health effects of coumarin are still a subject of debate in the scientific community. The FDA's ban on coumarin in food and beverages was largely precautionary, based on animal studies and higher dosage levels than would typically be consumed by humans. However, it is always wise to exercise caution and consume any alcoholic beverage in moderation.
Bison Grass Vodka, or Zubrowka, is not illegal in the US. The original version containing coumarin is not allowed for importation, but a coumarin-free version called Zubrowka Biala is readily available. It is important to be mindful of potential health concerns associated with coumarin, but when consumed responsibly, Bison Grass Vodka can be enjoyed as a unique and flavorful spirit.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this answer is based on my knowledge and research as a sommelier and brewer. Regulations and availability may vary, so it is always advisable to consult local authorities or trusted sources for the most up-to-date information.