Is it distill or distil?

Answered by James Porterfield

As an expert sommelier and brewer, I have encountered the word “distill” or “distil” numerous times in my line of work. Both spellings are correct, and the choice between them depends on regional preferences. In American English, “distill” is more commonly used, while in British English, “distil” is the preferred spelling.

When it comes to the meaning of the word, “distill” or “distil” refers to the process of extracting or concentrating the essential or valuable part of something. It is often used in the context of distilling liquids, such as or essential oils, where the goal is to separate the pure substance from impurities or unwanted elements.

To give you a better understanding, let me share a personal experience. During my training as a sommelier, I had the opportunity to visit a renowned distillery in Scotland. The distillation process was a fascinating sight to behold. The distillers carefully controlled the temperature and pressure to extract only the purest and most flavorful components of the whiskey. It was incredible to witness how hours of distillation could transform a raw spirit into a complex and refined drink.

In a broader sense, the concept of distillation can be applied to various aspects of life. For example, when conducting research or studying a topic, we often need to distill vast amounts of information into its most essential and relevant parts. This allows us to grasp the core concepts and gain a deeper understanding without being overwhelmed by unnecessary details.

In the realm of filmmaking, the process of distilling footage is essential in creating a concise and impactful final product. Just like a distiller carefully selects and extracts the best elements of a liquid, a film editor distills hours of footage into a shorter, more cohesive and engaging piece. This ensures that viewers are presented with only the most important and captivating moments, eliminating any unnecessary or redundant scenes.

To summarize, “distill” and “distil” are both correct spellings of the word, with regional preferences influencing their usage. The term refers to the extraction or concentration of the essential part of something. Whether it's in the context of distilling liquids, condensing information, or editing film footage, the goal is to distill or distil the most valuable aspects while discarding the rest.