Lock, stock, and barrel is an idiomatic expression that emphasizes the complete or total nature of something. When used, it signifies that every part or item of a particular thing is included or involved. The phrase originates from the components of a gun, where the lock refers to the firing mechanism, the stock is the wooden handle, and the barrel is, well, the barrel. Together, these three parts make up the entirety of a firearm.
In a broader sense, using the phrase “lock, stock, and barrel” extends beyond just guns and can be applied to various situations. For example, if someone moves lock, stock, and barrel, it means they are relocating and taking everything with them. This includes not only their furniture and belongings but also every single item, leaving nothing behind. It signifies a complete and thorough move from one place to another.
Similarly, when someone buys something lock, stock, and barrel, it means they are purchasing the entire package. They are not cherry-picking specific items or parts but acquiring everything that comes with it. This expression is often used to emphasize the thoroughness and completeness of a purchase, leaving no room for ambiguity or partial ownership.
To further illustrate the meaning, let me share a personal experience. Last year, I decided to move to a new city for a job opportunity. I didn't want to leave anything behind, so I packed up lock, stock, and barrel. I took every single item from my old apartment, including furniture, kitchenware, and even the smallest trinkets. It was a tedious process, but I wanted to start fresh without leaving any remnants of my previous life behind.
In another instance, a friend of mine recently bought a vintage car lock, stock, and barrel. He was passionate about restoring classic vehicles and came across a rare find. Without hesitation, he decided to purchase the entire car, including the engine, body, and all the accompanying parts. He didn't want to miss out on any aspect of the vehicle's history, and buying it lock, stock, and barrel ensured he had complete ownership.
The phrase “lock, stock, and barrel” emphasizes the entirety, thoroughness, and completeness of a situation. Whether it's moving, purchasing, or any other context, it signifies the inclusion of every part or item, leaving nothing behind or incomplete.