What makes a gin an Old Tom?

Answered by Michael Weatherspoon

As a sommelier and brewer, I have had the pleasure of exploring the world of and understanding the nuances that make each style unique. When it comes to Old Tom gin, there are a few key characteristics that set it apart from other styles.

One defining feature of Old Tom gin is its history. This style harks back to the 18th century, a time when gin was not as refined as it is today. Distillation methods were less advanced, resulting in that were rougher around the edges. To make these spirits more palatable, distillers often added sweetening agents.

Old Tom gin, therefore, is typically lightly sweetened. This touch of sweetness helps to balance out the harsh edges and botanical flavors of the gin, making it more approachable and enjoyable. It is worth noting that the sweetness in Old Tom gin is not overwhelming or syrupy, but rather a subtle hint that enhances the overall experience.

Another characteristic of Old Tom gin is the aging process. While not all Old Tom gins are aged, it is not uncommon to find barrel-aged variations of this style. Aging the gin in imparts additional flavors and complexities, as the spirit interacts with the wood. This can result in a smoother and more rounded gin, with notes of oak and spice.

In terms of flavor profile, Old Tom gin often exhibits a balance between botanicals and sweetness. The classic gin botanicals such as juniper, coriander, and citrus are still present, but they are complemented by the touch of sweetness. This creates a harmonious blend of flavors, where the sweetness acts as a bridge between the botanicals, enhancing their individual characteristics.

Old Tom gin can be enjoyed in a variety of , as its versatility shines through in mixed drinks. One popular cocktail that showcases the unique qualities of Old Tom gin is the Tom Collins. This refreshing and effervescent drink combines Old Tom gin, lemon , simple syrup, and , creating a delightful balance of sweet, sour, and bubbly.

What makes a gin an Old Tom is its historical roots, lightly sweetened nature, and sometimes barrel aging. This style pays homage to the past, when gin was not as refined, and adds a touch of sweetness to create a more approachable and enjoyable spirit. Whether sipped neat or mixed into a cocktail, Old Tom gin offers a unique and delightful experience for gin enthusiasts to explore.