Why is Larceny called Larceny?

Answered by Michael Blake

When exploring the origins of the word “larceny,” it becomes evident that its etymology can be traced back to the French word “larcin,” meaning theft. This late Middle English term, which we still use today, carries with it a sense of illicit taking or stealing. Delving even further back, we find its probable Latin root to be “latrocinium,” a derivative of “latro,” which originally referred to a mercenary but later evolved to mean a robber.

Reflecting on the etymology of “larceny,” I am reminded of an incident from my early days as a sommelier. I recall a guest at the restaurant where I worked who attempted to deceive us by swapping an expensive bottle of with a cheaper one. This act of larceny, the intentional theft of value, left a lasting impression on me.

The word “larceny” carries a weighty significance, encompassing the act of stealing and the violation of trust. It goes beyond the mere act of taking something that does not belong to you; it implies a breach of moral and ethical boundaries. The choice of this word to describe theft seems fitting, as it conveys the gravity and seriousness of the offense.

In my years as a brewer, I have also encountered instances of larceny within the industry. While working at a small craft brewery, we discovered that a former employee had been stealing our proprietary recipes and selling them to a competitor. This act of larceny not only involved the theft of intellectual property but also betrayed the trust and camaraderie that typically exists among brewers.

The word “larceny” captures the essence of such situations, evoking a sense of injustice and violation. Its historical roots in the Latin word for “robber” further emphasize the predatory nature of theft. It serves as a reminder that larceny is not merely an act of taking, but an act of exploiting and harming others for personal gain.

“larceny” is called larceny because it encapsulates the concept of theft in all its gravity and moral implications. Its origins in French and Latin emphasize the act of stealing and the violation of trust that accompanies it. Through personal experiences as a sommelier and brewer, I have witnessed the impact of larceny firsthand, further reinforcing the significance of this word.