Can you eat black cherries from a black cherry tree?

Answered by Bill Hernandez

As an expert sommelier and brewer, I have had the opportunity to explore various fruits and their uses in both alcoholic beverages and culinary creations. The black cherry tree, also known as Prunus serotina, is a species that has intrigued me due to its bittersweet nature.

When it comes to the fruits of the black cherry tree, they are indeed edible and can be enjoyed raw. These cherries have a rich, dark color and a tart flavor that can be quite delightful. They are commonly used to flavor and , giving these a unique twist. One popular concoction is the “cherry bounce,” a drink made by infusing black cherries in and adding sugar to create a sweet and fruity .

In addition to their use in spirits, black cherries can also be used to make jellies and . The natural acidity and bold flavor of these cherries lend themselves well to these preparations, resulting in products that are both tangy and delicious. I have personally tasted black cherry jelly and found it to be a delightful accompaniment to cheese or toast.

However, it is important to note that while the fruits of the black cherry tree are safe for human consumption, other parts of the tree can be highly toxic to wildlife. The roots, bark, leaves, and twigs contain cyanogenic compounds, which can release cyanide when ingested. This toxicity serves as a defense mechanism for the tree, deterring animals from feeding on its foliage and thus ensuring its survival.

While the cyanogenic compounds do not pose a significant risk to humans when consuming the fruits, it is essential to exercise caution when handling other parts of the tree. As a brewer, I have come across various plants and ingredients with toxic properties, and it is crucial to be knowledgeable about their potential risks and take appropriate precautions.

Black cherries from a black cherry tree are indeed edible and can be enjoyed in a variety of ways. From infusing spirits to making jellies and wine, these fruits offer a unique and bittersweet flavor profile. However, it is important to be aware of the potential toxicity of other parts of the tree and handle them with caution. As with any ingredient, understanding its properties and uses is essential in creating safe and enjoyable culinary and experiences.