Can you eat Merlot grapes?

Answered by Robert Golston

As an expert sommelier and brewer, I can assure you that Merlot grapes are indeed edible. In fact, tasting grapes, including Merlot grapes, is a common practice among winemakers to determine the optimal time for harvest. This process, known as grape tasting or grape sampling, allows winemakers to assess the ripeness, sweetness, acidity, and overall flavor profile of the grapes before they are harvested and transformed into wine.

When it comes to Merlot grapes specifically, they are known for their dark blue or black skin and juicy flesh. These grapes are typically medium-sized and have a soft texture when ripe. The flavor of Merlot grapes can vary depending on factors such as the region they are grown in and the specific vineyard practices employed. However, they are generally described as having a sweet, fruity taste with notes of plum, blackberry, and sometimes a hint of chocolate.

To conduct a grape tasting, winemakers carefully select and sample grapes from different sections of their vineyards. This allows them to assess the overall ripeness and flavor development across the vineyard. The grapes are usually sampled over a period of time leading up to the harvest, as their flavor and sugar levels continue to evolve.

During a grape tasting, winemakers will often set up a buffet-style display of different grape varietals, including Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, and Chardonnay. Each varietal will be labeled accordingly, allowing for easy identification and comparison. This setup allows the winemakers to evaluate the grapes side by side, noting any variations in flavor, sweetness, and acidity.

By tasting the grapes, winemakers can make informed decisions about when to harvest. They look for specific characteristics that indicate optimal ripeness, such as the balance of sweetness and acidity, the development of desirable flavors, and the overall texture and mouthfeel of the grapes. These factors play a crucial role in determining the quality and style of the resulting wine.

In addition to being a practical tool for winemakers, grape tasting can also be an enjoyable experience for wine enthusiasts. It provides an opportunity to appreciate the flavors and nuances of wine grapes in their raw form, gaining a deeper understanding of the connection between the grapes and the final wine product.

Merlot grapes are indeed edible, and tasting them is a valuable practice for winemakers in determining the ideal time for harvest. The process of grape tasting allows for the assessment of ripeness, sweetness, acidity, and overall flavor development, ultimately influencing the quality and character of the resulting wine. So, next time you come across some delicious Merlot grapes, don't hesitate to give them a try!