As an expert sommelier and brewer, I can confidently say that mezcal is indeed a Mexican drink. While it is true that more than 90% of mezcal is produced in the state of Oaxaca, it is now widely produced and commercialized throughout Mexico for both the national and international markets.
Mezcal is deeply rooted in Mexican culture and has a long history that predates the arrival of the Spanish. Native fermented drinks made from the maguey plant, such as pulque, were already being consumed by indigenous populations in Mexico. When the Spanish arrived, they brought with them the knowledge of distillation, which led to the creation of mezcal as we know it today.
What sets mezcal apart from other spirits is its distinctive production process. The heart of the maguey plant, known as the piña, is roasted underground in earthen pits, giving it a unique smoky flavor. The roasted piñas are then crushed, fermented, and distilled, resulting in a spirit that captures the essence of the agave plant. This traditional method of production has been passed down through generations and is still practiced by many mezcal producers in Mexico.
Personally, I have had the opportunity to visit mezcal distilleries in Oaxaca and witness the craftsmanship and dedication that goes into making this iconic Mexican drink. It is a labor-intensive process that requires patience and skill, as the flavors and aromas of mezcal can vary greatly depending on factors such as the type of agave used, the region it is grown in, and the techniques employed by the distiller.
Mezcal has gained popularity in recent years, both within Mexico and internationally. Its complex flavors, ranging from earthy and smoky to fruity and floral, make it a versatile spirit that can be enjoyed neat, sipped slowly to savor its nuances, or used as a base for creative cocktails. Its cultural significance and rich history make it a truly Mexican drink that deserves recognition and appreciation.
Mezcal is undeniably a Mexican drink. Its origins, production methods, and cultural significance firmly place it within the realm of Mexican beverages. Whether you are a seasoned mezcal enthusiast or a curious newcomer, exploring the world of mezcal can be a fascinating journey into the heart and soul of Mexico's vibrant drinking culture.