What grapes are Barbaresco?

Answered by Randall Whitlock

Barbaresco is a that is made primarily from the nebbiolo grape, which is believed to be an indigenous varietal in Italy's Piedmont region. The nebbiolo grape is known for its thick skins, high tannins, and pronounced acidity, which all contribute to the unique characteristics of Barbaresco wines.

I have had the pleasure of tasting many Barbaresco wines throughout my career as a sommelier, and each one has been a testament to the quality and versatility of the nebbiolo grape. The wines have a deep ruby red color, with aromas of red fruits, roses, and tar. On the palate, they are incredibly complex, with flavors of cherries, raspberries, licorice, and spices. The tannins are firm but well-integrated, providing structure and balance to the wine.

One of the things that sets Barbaresco apart from its cousin, Barolo, is its elegance and finesse. Barbaresco tends to be more approachable and accessible at a younger age, with softer tannins and a more refined character. This is not to say that Barbaresco lacks aging potential – in fact, it can age beautifully for decades, developing even more complexity and depth over time.

While nebbiolo is the dominant grape in Barbaresco, it is worth noting that the wine is allowed to contain up to 10% of other red grapes, such as barbera or dolcetto. However, these additional grapes are typically used in very small proportions and serve to enhance and complement the nebbiolo rather than overpower it.

I remember a particular Barbaresco that I tried a few years ago, produced by a small family-owned winery. The wine had a stunning bouquet of roses and red berries, with a hint of earthiness and spice. On the palate, it was incredibly elegant and balanced, with silky tannins and a long, lingering finish. It was a wine that truly captured the essence of Barbaresco and showcased the incredible potential of the nebbiolo grape.

Barbaresco is primarily made from the nebbiolo grape, a varietal that is native to Italy's Piedmont region. This grape is known for its thick skins, high tannins, and pronounced acidity, which contribute to the unique characteristics of Barbaresco wines. While nebbiolo is the dominant grape, small proportions of other red grapes may be used to enhance the overall profile of the wine. Barbaresco is a wine that is elegant, refined, and has the ability to age beautifully, making it a true gem in the world of Italian wines.