What is the difference between Pinot Noir and Schiava?

Answered by Marvin Richey

Pinot Noir and Schiava are both red varietals, but they have distinct differences in terms of body, flavor profile, and origin. As a sommelier and brewer, I have had the opportunity to taste and compare these two wines extensively, and I can share my insights on their contrasting characteristics.

One noticeable difference between Pinot Noir and Schiava is their body. Pinot Noir typically has a medium to full body, while Schiava tends to be lighter-bodied. This means that Pinot Noir has a richer and more velvety mouthfeel, while Schiava feels lighter and more delicate on the palate. The difference in body can be attributed to factors such as grape variety, climate, and winemaking techniques.

In terms of flavor profile, both wines have their own unique qualities. Pinot Noir often exhibits flavors of red fruits like cherry and raspberry, along with earthy notes of mushroom and forest floor. These earthy qualities are a hallmark of many new-world Pinot Noirs. On the other hand, Schiava offers a different savory side with smoky and spiced characteristics. The smokiness adds an intriguing element to the wine, while the spiced notes provide a complex and aromatic experience.

Another aspect where Pinot Noir and Schiava differ is their origin. Pinot Noir is widely known as a classic grape variety from Burgundy, France. It has gained popularity in regions such as California, Oregon, and New Zealand, where it thrives in cooler climates. On the other hand, Schiava is primarily grown in northern Italy, particularly in the region of Alto Adige. This region's alpine climate and mountainous terroir contribute to the unique characteristics of Schiava wines.

Personal experiences have further highlighted the differences between these two wines. I recall a memorable tasting of a Pinot Noir from Burgundy, where the wine displayed a beautiful balance between ripe red fruits and earthy nuances. The silky texture and long finish were truly captivating. In contrast, a Schiava from Alto Adige surprised me with its smoky aroma, reminiscent of a campfire, and the lively spiciness that added a delightful kick to the wine. The lighter body made it a refreshing choice for a summer evening.

To summarize, Pinot Noir and Schiava differ in terms of body, flavor profile, and origin. Pinot Noir tends to be medium to full-bodied, with earthy notes of mushroom and forest floor, while Schiava is lighter-bodied with smoky and spiced characteristics. Pinot Noir is associated with Burgundy and other cool-climate regions, whereas Schiava finds its home in the alpine region of Alto Adige in Italy. Exploring these differences can be an exciting journey for wine enthusiasts seeking new and distinct experiences.