What does it mean when something is steep?

Answered by Michael Blake

When something is described as “steep,” it typically refers to the incline or slope of an object or terrain. It suggests that the angle of ascent or descent is significantly sharp, making it challenging to navigate or traverse. Whether it's a hill, a dive, a climb, or any other type of incline, steepness implies a degree of difficulty due to the sharpness of the angle.

Imagine standing at the bottom of a hill that is described as steep. As you look up, you would notice that the incline is quite pronounced, almost approaching the perpendicular. The steepness of the hill would make it very difficult to climb, as you would have to exert extra effort to overcome gravity and ascend to the top. Similarly, descending a steep hill would require careful footing and control to avoid tumbling down too quickly.

In the context of diving, a steep dive refers to a rapid and sharp descent. It implies that the angle at which the dive is performed is quite abrupt, almost perpendicular to the surface of the . This type of dive requires precise technique and skill to execute safely, as the diver must control their speed and position to avoid injury.

The term “abrupt” is often used synonymously with steep, but it carries a slightly different connotation. While steepness refers to the sharpness of the angle, abruptness implies a sudden change or break in the level. For example, an abrupt drop in terrain suggests a sudden decrease in elevation, creating a significant change in the landscape. This sudden transition can make navigation more challenging, as it requires quick adjustments to accommodate the shift in terrain.

A precipitous incline shares similarities with steepness and abruptness. It implies a very steep slope or drop-off that is almost perpendicular. The term “precipitous” often conveys a sense of danger or risk associated with the steepness, suggesting that caution should be exercised when navigating such terrain. Imagine standing at the edge of a precipitous cliff, where the ground suddenly drops away at a near-vertical angle. The sheer intensity of the descent would make it extremely hazardous to approach without appropriate safety measures.

When something is described as steep, it means that it has a sharp incline or slope that makes ascent or descent challenging. Whether it's a hill, a dive, a climb, or any other type of incline, steepness implies a significant degree of difficulty due to the sharpness of the angle. The terms abrupt, precipitous, and sheer can also be used to describe steepness, emphasizing the suddenness, risk, and intensity associated with such inclines.