What does VSOP stand for in wine?

Answered by James Porterfield

VSOP, an acronym for “Very Superior Old Pale,” is a designation commonly used in the world of . When it comes to , VSOP is not a term used specifically to describe wines. However, it is important to note that the term VSOP is primarily associated with cognac, a type of that is made from grapes.

To understand the meaning of VSOP in the context of cognac, we need to delve into the aging process of this spirit. Cognac is made by distilling , typically produced from specific grape varieties grown in the Cognac region of France. After distillation, the spirit is aged in oak , where it undergoes a transformative process.

In the case of VSOP cognacs, the eaux-de-vie (the distilled used to make cognac) are aged for a minimum of four years. This aging period allows the flavors and aromas of the eaux-de-vie to develop and mellow, resulting in a more complex and refined spirit.

The term VSOP is often accompanied by additional designations such as “Old” or “Reserve,” which further indicate the quality and age of the cognac. These designations can vary depending on the producer, but they generally signify that the cognac has been aged for a longer period of time than the minimum required for a VSOP designation.

When it comes to wine, there is no specific VSOP designation. Wines are typically categorized based on grape varieties, regions, or specific quality classifications such as Grand Cru or Premier Cru in the case of wines from Bordeaux, Burgundy, or . However, it is worth mentioning that some producers may use terms like “Old Vine” or “Reserve” to indicate that the wine has been made from older vines or has undergone a longer aging process.

While VSOP is not a term commonly used in the world of wine, it holds significant importance in the realm of cognac. VSOP cognacs are crafted from eaux-de-vie aged for a minimum of four years, resulting in a spirit that showcases enhanced complexity and refinement.