What are the stages of a hangover?

Answered by Nicholas Phillips

The stages of a hangover can vary from person to person, but generally, there are three main stages: the onset, the peak, and the resolution. Each stage brings its own set of symptoms and experiences that can make the entire process quite challenging.

1. Onset: This stage usually begins several hours after the last alcoholic drink. During this time, you may start to feel fatigued and experience a general sense of discomfort. Thirst or dry mouth is common, as is a diuretic and can cause dehydration. Headaches may also start to develop, often due to the dilation of blood vessels in the brain. Body aches, particularly in the muscles, can also be present.

2. Peak: The peak stage is typically the most intense and occurs within 8 to 24 hours after drinking. Nausea and vomiting may be experienced, along with stomach pain and a general feeling of queasiness. Poor sleep is common, as alcohol disrupts the normal sleep cycle and can leave you feeling restless and groggy. Sensitivity to light and sound may increase, making everyday activities more challenging. Dizziness, shakiness, and an increased heart rate can also be present during this stage. Irritability and mood swings are not uncommon, as the body is dealing with the effects of alcohol withdrawal.

3. Resolution: This stage marks the gradual improvement and eventual resolution of hangover symptoms. It typically occurs within 24 hours, although it may take longer for some individuals. Fatigue and body aches may persist, but they gradually diminish over time. Hydration plays a crucial role in this stage, as replenishing fluids can help alleviate many symptoms. Rest and a healthy diet can also aid in the recovery process.

It's important to note that everyone experiences hangovers differently, and the severity and duration of symptoms can vary. Factors such as the amount and type of alcohol consumed, individual tolerance, hydration levels, and overall health can all influence the hangover experience. Additionally, some individuals may be more prone to experiencing certain symptoms, while others may be more resilient.

Personal experiences with hangovers can vary greatly, but I can share a few anecdotes. I remember one particularly rough hangover after a night of celebrating a friend's birthday. The onset stage was characterized by a pounding headache and extreme thirst. As the peak stage hit, I felt nauseous and had to make frequent trips to the bathroom. I couldn't tolerate any bright lights or loud noises and spent most of the day in bed, feeling dizzy and fatigued. It took nearly 48 hours for my symptoms to fully resolve, but gradually, I began to feel better with plenty of rest, fluids, and a nutritious meal.

The stages of a hangover include the onset, peak, and resolution. Symptoms can range from fatigue, thirst, and headaches to nausea, stomach pain, and poor sleep. Sensitivity to light and sound, dizziness, irritability, and an increased heart rate may also be present. The timeline for each stage can vary, but hangovers generally resolve within 24 hours.