What is an opaque wine?

Answered by Michael Weatherspoon

An opaque refers to a type of wine that has a cloudy or hazy appearance, making it difficult to see through the glass. This lack of clarity is often a result of the winemaker's intentional decision to not filter the wine.

In the winemaking process, filtration is a common technique used to remove any solids, sediment, or impurities from the wine before it is bottled. This helps to create a clear and visually appealing wine. However, some winemakers choose to forgo filtration in order to preserve and enhance certain characteristics of the wine.

The decision to not filter a wine can be influenced by various factors, including the desired flavor profile and texture. By leaving the wine unfiltered, the winemaker allows for the retention of certain particles, such as grape skins, , and other natural sediments. These particles can contribute to a more complex and dynamic flavor profile in the wine.

One region known for producing opaque wines is Italy. Italian winemakers often embrace the traditional winemaking methods, which may include minimal intervention and filtration. This results in wines that have a rich and textured mouthfeel, as well as a more pronounced flavor profile.

When pouring an opaque wine into a glass, you may notice a cloudy appearance, often with a slight sediment or residue settling at the bottom. This is perfectly normal and expected for this style of wine. It is important to note that the lack of clarity does not indicate any faults or flaws in the wine. Instead, it is a characteristic that adds to the unique experience of drinking an opaque wine.

In terms of taste, opaque wines can offer a range of flavors depending on the varietal and winemaking techniques used. They can exhibit intense fruit flavors, earthy undertones, and sometimes even a hint of spice. The presence of the sediment can also contribute to a slightly grainy or textured sensation in the mouth.

When serving an opaque wine, it is recommended to decant it before pouring. This helps to separate any sediment that may have settled during aging, ensuring a smoother and more enjoyable drinking experience. It is also advisable to handle the bottle with care and avoid shaking it to prevent further disturbance of the sediments.

An opaque wine is a unique and often sought-after style for wine enthusiasts who appreciate the depth and complexity it offers. It showcases the winemaker's commitment to preserving the natural elements of the wine, resulting in a more authentic and artisanal product. So, if you come across an opaque wine, don't be deterred by its hazy appearance – embrace the opportunity to explore a different dimension of flavors and textures.