What is a good buttery wine?

Answered by Roy Gibson

As a sommelier and brewer, I have had the pleasure of tasting and recommending various wines to customers. When it comes to finding a good buttery , one variety that often comes to mind is oak-aged Chardonnay. These wines are known for their rich and creamy characteristics, which can be attributed to both the winemaking process and the influence of oak .

One of the reasons oak-aged Chardonnays are often described as buttery is because of a process called malolactic fermentation. During this fermentation, the tart malic acid in the wine is converted into softer lactic acid, giving the wine a smoother and creamier mouthfeel. This process can occur naturally or be induced by winemakers, and it often takes place while the wine is aging in oak barrels.

Speaking of oak barrels, they play a vital role in imparting those desirable buttery qualities to the wine. When Chardonnay is aged in oak barrels, it has the opportunity to develop complex flavors and aromas. The oak itself releases compounds such as lactones and vanillin, which contribute to the creamy and buttery characteristics of the wine. These compounds can also add notes of vanilla, coconut, and baking spices, enhancing the overall sensory experience.

It's important to note that not all oak-aged Chardonnays will have pronounced buttery flavors. The level of butteriness can vary depending on factors such as the duration of oak aging, the type of oak used (French oak tends to be more subtle, while American oak can impart bolder flavors), and the winemaker's style. Some Chardonnays may exhibit a more delicate and nuanced buttery quality, while others may have a more pronounced and indulgent buttery profile.

When recommending a good buttery wine, I often consider the preferences of the individual. Some may prefer a Chardonnay with a pronounced buttery character, while others may prefer a more balanced and subtle expression. It's always helpful to ask questions about the customer's taste preferences and provide them with options that align with their preferences.

In my personal experience, I have come across some exceptional buttery Chardonnays from regions such as California, Burgundy, and Australia. Each of these regions brings its own unique style and influence to the wine, resulting in a diverse range of buttery Chardonnays to explore.

To summarize, a good buttery wine is often associated with oak-aged Chardonnays. The combination of malolactic fermentation and aging in oak barrels can impart a creamy, buttery mouthfeel and flavor profile. However, the level of butteriness can vary depending on various factors, including winemaking techniques and oak selection. It's always best to consider personal taste preferences when recommending a buttery wine and explore different regions and styles to find the perfect match.