What is sambuca liqueur?

Answered by Michael Weatherspoon

Sambuca is a traditional Italian drink that is known for its distinct flavor and aroma. It is classified as a cordial or liqueur and is typically enjoyed after a meal as a digestif. Sambuca is made by infusing elderberries with and adding various herbs and spices, most notably licorice. This combination gives sambuca its unique taste, which is characterized by a strong, sweet flavor with hints of anise or licorice.

One of the key ingredients in sambuca is elderberries, which are small, dark purple berries that grow on the elder tree. These berries have a slightly tart and sweet taste, and they are often used in traditional medicines and culinary preparations. In sambuca, the elderberries are typically macerated or soaked in alcohol to extract their flavors and aromas.

The most prominent flavor in sambuca is licorice, which is derived from the root of the licorice plant. Licorice has a distinct, sweet taste that is often described as being similar to anise or fennel. It provides sambuca with its characteristic flavor profile and contributes to its strong, aromatic qualities.

Sambuca is usually enjoyed neat or on the rocks, but it can also be used as an ingredient in various and mixed drinks. One popular serving method is to light the sambuca on fire, creating a mesmerizing blue flame, and then extinguishing it by pouring a small amount of over it. This ritual, known as “flaming sambuca,” adds a theatrical element to the drinking experience.

In Italy, sambuca is deeply ingrained in the country's culture and is often consumed as a traditional digestif. It is believed to aid in digestion and is commonly enjoyed after a rich, indulgent meal. Sambuca is also sometimes served with , either as a complement to espresso or as a key ingredient in a cocktail called “caffe corretto,” which translates to “corrected coffee.”

As a sommelier and brewer, I have had the pleasure of tasting and working with sambuca in various settings. I have found that its strong, sweet flavor can be an acquired taste for some individuals, but it can also be quite enjoyable for those who appreciate herbal and licorice-infused beverages. The aroma of sambuca is particularly enticing, with its notes of licorice and elderberries filling the air.

Sambuca liqueur is an Italian cordial made with elderberries and flavored with licorice. It is a strong and highly flavored sweet liquor that is often consumed as a digestif. Its unique taste and aroma make it a distinctive and popular choice among those who enjoy herbal and licorice-infused beverages.