What is the difference between an IPA and a double IPA?

Answered by Joseph Earl

The difference between an (India Pale ) and a double IPA lies in the amount of and used in the process. As a sommelier and brewer, I have had the pleasure of exploring and tasting various styles of , and the IPA and double IPA have always intrigued me with their distinct characteristics.

Let's start with the IPA. An IPA is known for its strong hop flavor and aroma. The hops used in brewing an IPA contribute to its bitterness, floral or citrusy notes, and sometimes even piney or resinous flavors. The malt used in an IPA provides a solid backbone, balancing out the bitterness from the hops. The result is a beer that is hop-forward but still maintains a certain level of malt sweetness. IPAs typically have an ABV ( by volume) ranging from 5% to 7.5%.

Now, let's dive into the world of double IPAs. As the name suggests, a double IPA takes everything that makes an IPA great and amplifies it. It's like an IPA on steroids. Double IPAs feature a significantly higher hop and malt content, resulting in a more intense flavor profile and a higher alcohol content. The extra hops in a double IPA bring forth a pronounced bitterness and a more complex hop character. You might experience flavors of tropical fruits, pine, and even some earthy or herbal notes. The added layering of malt in a double IPA provides a more distinct toasted or caramel malt flavor, adding depth and complexity to the beer. Double IPAs often have an ABV ranging from 7.5% to 10% or even higher.

One way to visualize the difference between an IPA and a double IPA is to think of them as siblings. The IPA is like the older sibling, already bursting with flavor and character. It's bold and assertive, but still approachable and balanced. On the other hand, the double IPA is the younger sibling who takes everything from the IPA and cranks it up a notch. It's more intense, more robust, and leaves a lasting impression on your taste buds.

In terms of personal experiences, I remember the first time I tried a double IPA. It was a hot summer day, and I was looking for something refreshing and hoppy. I came across a local brewery's double IPA and decided to give it a try. The aroma hit me as soon as I opened the bottle, with waves of citrus and tropical fruit filling the air. The first sip was a burst of hoppy goodness, with a strong bitterness that lingered on my palate. The malt backbone provided a touch of sweetness and balanced out the hops beautifully. It was a truly memorable experience, and I instantly understood why double IPAs have gained such popularity among beer enthusiasts.

To summarize, the difference between an IPA and a double IPA lies in the amount of hops and malt used. A double IPA takes the hop-forward nature of an IPA and amplifies it with more hops and malt, resulting in a more intense flavor profile and higher alcohol content. Both styles have their unique characteristics and offer a delightful experience for beer lovers seeking a hoppy adventure.