The history of Domaine des Lambrays dates back to the 14th century, making it one of Burgundy's oldest vineyards with a rich and fascinating past. Originally, the estate belonged to the Abbey Citeaux, a famous Cistercian monastery in Burgundy. During this time, the vineyard was cared for and tended to by the monks, who recognized the potential of the land for grape cultivation.
However, with the onset of the French Revolution in the late 18th century, the Abbey Citeaux and its properties, including Domaine des Lambrays, fell victim to the political and social upheaval of the time. The vineyard was confiscated and subsequently sold off to as many as 75 different owners. This fragmentation of ownership resulted in a period of instability and uncertainty for the estate.
Over the years, Domaine des Lambrays changed hands multiple times, with various individuals and families taking ownership of different parts of the vineyard. This constant turnover of ownership led to a lack of continuity in the management and development of the estate, hindering its potential for growth and recognition.
It wasn't until 1868 that the vineyard began to regain some stability and recognition under the ownership of the Lignier family. Charles Lignier, a wine merchant from Burgundy, acquired a significant portion of the estate and started to replant and renovate the vineyard. His efforts were continued by his son, Henri Lignier, who further expanded the vineyard and improved its winemaking practices.
The Lignier family's dedication and commitment to Domaine des Lambrays paid off, as the estate began to gain recognition for the quality of its wines. In the early 20th century, the vineyard achieved Premier Cru status, solidifying its reputation as one of the finest in Burgundy.
In 1979, the Saier family, owners of a German wine company, purchased Domaine des Lambrays from the Lignier family. Under their ownership, the estate underwent significant modernization and investment, with a focus on improving vineyard management and winemaking techniques.
In 2014, the estate experienced another transition when it was acquired by the luxury goods company, LVMH (Louis Vuitton Moët Hennessy). This acquisition brought further resources and expertise to Domaine des Lambrays, allowing for continued advancements in viticulture and winemaking.
Today, Domaine des Lambrays is recognized as one of the most prestigious and sought-after producers in Burgundy. The estate's vineyards span over 8 hectares, predominantly planted with Pinot Noir, the region's iconic grape variety. The wines produced by Domaine des Lambrays are known for their elegance, complexity, and ability to age gracefully.
The history of Domaine des Lambrays is a tale of resilience and perseverance. From its origins as a vineyard tended by monks to its tumultuous journey through the French Revolution and fragmented ownership, the estate has overcome numerous challenges to become a symbol of excellence in Burgundy's winemaking tradition.