What is the history of the doctor cocktail?

Answered by James Porterfield

The history of the doctor cocktail is fascinating and dates back to the early 20th century. The name itself might lead one to believe that it was created by Ted “Dr. Cocktail” Haigh, the author of the book Vintage and Forgotten , but that is not the case. In fact, the doctor cocktail can be traced back to a recipe in Hugo Esslin's Recipes for Mixed Drinks, published in 1917.

The doctor cocktail is a combination of two key ingredients: Swedish Punsch and lime. Swedish Punsch is a traditional Swedish that is made from a blend of arrack, a distilled spirit made from fermented palm sap, and spices such as cardamom and cinnamon. It has a rich and complex flavor profile, with notes of tropical fruit, spice, and sweetness.

The use of Swedish Punsch in cocktails became popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly in the United States. It was often used as a base spirit or sweetener in a variety of mixed drinks. The doctor cocktail, with its combination of Swedish Punsch and lime, was one such creation.

The exact origins of the doctor cocktail are unclear, but it is believed to have been a popular drink in the early 20th century. The name “doctor” may have been given to the cocktail due to its use of lime, which was traditionally used to prevent scurvy and other vitamin deficiencies among sailors. Lime was often referred to as the “doctor's fruit” for its health benefits.

The doctor cocktail remained popular throughout the first half of the 20th century, but like many classic cocktails, it eventually fell out of favor as tastes and trends changed. However, with the resurgence of interest in classic cocktails and vintage spirits in recent years, the doctor cocktail has experienced a revival. It is now frequently featured on cocktail menus in bars and restaurants around the world.

In my personal experience, I have had the pleasure of trying a well-made doctor cocktail at a speakeasy-style bar in New York City. The bartender explained the history and ingredients of the drink, and I was immediately intrigued. The combination of the rich and complex flavors of the Swedish Punsch with the bright and tangy lime was truly delightful. It was a perfect balance of sweet and sour, with a hint of tropical fruitiness from the Punsch. It quickly became one of my favorite classic cocktails.

The doctor cocktail is a revived antique cocktail that combines Swedish Punsch and lime. Its origins can be traced back to a recipe in Hugo Esslin's Recipes for Mixed Drinks, published in 1917. The name likely comes from the use of lime, which was often referred to as the “doctor's fruit” due to its health benefits. Although it fell out of favor for some time, the doctor cocktail has made a comeback in recent years and is now enjoyed by cocktail enthusiasts around the world.