The term “tiki bar” originated from the influence of Maori mythology on the Polynesian-inspired restaurants and bars that emerged in the mid-20th century. These establishments, popularized by Donn Beach and Trader Vic, embraced the exotic and tropical ambiance associated with the South Pacific.
The Maori people, indigenous to New Zealand, have a rich mythology that includes the figure of Tiki. According to their beliefs, Tiki was the first man created by the gods. He was said to possess great power and was a symbol of fertility, creation, and the connection between gods and humans.
When Donn Beach opened his first Polynesian-themed restaurant, Don the Beachcomber, in Hollywood in the 1930s, he drew inspiration from the Maori culture and incorporated elements of their mythology into the establishment. This included the use of Tiki statues and carvings, which became iconic symbols of the tiki bar aesthetic.
The popularity of Don the Beachcomber's concept led to the spread of tiki bars across the United States. These establishments aimed to transport patrons to an exotic and fantasy-like version of the South Pacific, complete with tropical drinks, bamboo decor, thatched roofs, and of course, Tiki statues.
Trader Vic, another influential figure in the tiki bar scene, also embraced the Polynesian theme in his restaurants and bars. He incorporated elements of different Polynesian cultures, including Maori, Hawaiian, and Tahitian, further contributing to the association between tiki bars and the South Pacific.
The term “tiki” became synonymous with these establishments, as it captured the essence of the Polynesian-inspired decor and ambiance. Tiki bars became known for their tropical cocktails, such as the Mai Tai and Zombie, which were served in elaborate Tiki mugs adorned with carved faces and motifs.
Over time, the tiki bar concept evolved, and its popularity peaked in the 1950s and 1960s. However, it experienced a decline in the following decades. In recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in tiki culture, with new tiki bars opening and a renewed appreciation for its kitschy charm and escapism.
The term “tiki bar” originated from the incorporation of Maori mythology into the Polynesian-inspired restaurants and bars that emerged in the mid-20th century. Tiki, the first man created by the gods according to Maori beliefs, became an iconic symbol associated with the exotic and tropical ambiance of these establishments. The popularity of tiki bars spread, thanks to influential figures like Donn Beach and Trader Vic, and their association with the South Pacific continues to captivate people's imaginations today.