The name “Tom Collins” for the popular cocktail has an interesting origin story. One version of this story suggests that the drink was initially known as the “John Collins,” named after a bartender who may have been the inventor of this refreshing concoction. As the drink gained popularity, however, its name went through a transformation.
According to this account, the Tom Collins cocktail was traditionally made using Old Tom gin, a slightly sweetened style of gin popular in the 19th century. As people started associating this particular type of gin with the drink, they began referring to it as the “Tom Collins” instead of the original “John Collins.” This shift in name could have occurred due to a miscommunication or a play on words, but regardless of the exact reason, the drink eventually became known as the Tom Collins.
The story behind the name change adds a sense of intrigue and curiosity to the cocktail's history. It showcases the evolution of language and how a simple misinterpretation or alteration can shape the identity of a drink.
Personally, as a sommelier and brewer, I find it fascinating how the names of cocktails can become intertwined with the ingredients used, the people who create them, and the cultural references of their time. It's like a snapshot of history captured in a glass.
In the case of the Tom Collins, the transition from John to Tom highlights the importance of gin, particularly Old Tom gin, in the drink's identity. This type of gin, with its slightly sweeter profile, adds a unique character to the cocktail, distinguishing it from other gin-based drinks. It's these nuances and associations that make the Tom Collins more than just a refreshing beverage—it becomes a symbol of a specific era and a testament to the creativity of mixologists throughout history.
The Tom Collins has stood the test of time, remaining a classic cocktail enjoyed by many. Its popularity has endured, despite the name change, and it continues to be a go-to choice for those seeking a light and citrusy drink. Whether you prefer the John Collins or the Tom Collins, the enjoyment of this cocktail lies not only in its taste but also in the stories and legends that surround it.
The Tom Collins got its name from a supposed miscommunication or playful alteration of the original drink name, John Collins. The association with Old Tom gin further solidified the name change, and today, the Tom Collins remains a beloved cocktail with a rich history and a touch of mystery.