When it comes to hard soda, the type of alcohol used can vary depending on the brand and recipe. Most hard sodas contain malt alcohol, which is made from fermented barley or other grains. This is similar to the alcohol found in beer. However, there are also hard sodas that use distilled spirits, such as vodka or rum, as the base alcohol.
Malt alcohol is commonly used in hard sodas because it adds a familiar beer-like flavor to the beverage. The process of making malt alcohol involves malting the grains, which activates enzymes that convert the starches into sugars. Yeast is then added to the mixture, which ferments the sugars and produces alcohol. The resulting liquid is then filtered and carbonated to create the base for the hard soda.
Using malt alcohol allows for a wide range of flavors and styles to be created. Just like with craft beers, brewers can experiment with different grains, hop varieties, and flavorings to craft unique and interesting hard sodas. Some examples of popular hard soda flavors include root beer, cream soda, and orange soda.
On the other hand, there are hard sodas that use distilled spirits as the base alcohol. This can provide a different taste profile compared to malt-based hard sodas. Vodka, for example, is a neutral spirit that doesn't have a strong flavor of its own, allowing the other ingredients in the soda to shine. Rum, on the other hand, can add a distinct sweetness and complexity to the beverage.
It's worth noting that the alcohol content in hard sodas can vary. Some may have a lower alcohol content similar to beer, while others may have a higher alcohol content comparable to mixed drinks or cocktails. The alcohol content is typically indicated on the label of the product.
In my experience as a sommelier and brewer, I have tasted a variety of hard sodas with different base alcohols. Each had its own unique characteristics and flavor profiles. Some had a more pronounced beer-like taste, while others had a smoother and sweeter profile due to the use of distilled spirits. It's fascinating to see the creativity and innovation in the world of hard sodas, as it allows for endless possibilities in flavor combinations.
The type of alcohol in hard soda can vary, with malt alcohol and distilled spirits being the most common choices. Whether it's the familiar taste of a malt-based hard soda or the added complexity of a spirit-based one, hard sodas offer a refreshing and creative twist on traditional carbonated beverages.