Taylor Port is a type of fortified wine that originates from Portugal, a country known for its rich wine-making tradition. This particular wine is made from a blend of traditional Portuguese grape varieties, which gives it its unique and distinct flavor profile.
The grapes used in the production of Taylor Port include Touriga Nacional, Touriga Franca, Tinta Roriz, and Tinta Barroca. These grape varieties are well-suited for producing fortified wines due to their high sugar content and intense flavors. Each grape variety contributes its own characteristics to the final blend, resulting in a complex and balanced wine.
One of the key processes in the production of Taylor Port is fortification. Fortification involves adding a neutral grape spirit, typically brandy, to the fermenting wine. This process stops the fermentation and preserves the natural sugars in the wine, resulting in a sweeter and higher-alcohol beverage.
The addition of brandy not only increases the alcohol content of the wine but also adds depth and complexity to its flavor profile. The brandy acts as a preservative, allowing the wine to age gracefully and develop its unique characteristics over time. This aging process is often done in oak barrels, which impart additional flavors and aromas to the wine.
Taylor Port is typically higher in alcohol content compared to regular table wines, with an average alcohol by volume (ABV) ranging from 18% to 20%. This higher alcohol content, combined with the wine's residual sweetness, gives it a rich and full-bodied mouthfeel.
When it comes to serving Taylor Port, it is best enjoyed slightly chilled, around 12-16°C (54-61°F). This temperature allows the wine to showcase its flavors and aromas without being overly cold. It pairs well with a variety of desserts, such as chocolate, nuts, and creamy cheeses, but can also be enjoyed on its own as a digestif.
In my personal experience, I have found Taylor Port to be a delightful after-dinner drink. Its sweet and robust flavors make it a perfect companion to a rich chocolate dessert or a cheese platter. The combination of the wine's fruity notes and the smoothness imparted by the brandy creates a harmonious and indulgent experience for the palate.
Taylor Port is a classic fortified wine that offers a unique taste experience. Its blend of traditional Portuguese grape varieties, combined with the fortification process, results in a rich and flavorful wine with a higher alcohol content. Whether sipped on its own or paired with desserts, Taylor Port is sure to please those who appreciate the complexity and depth of fortified wines.